The method of species co-production of cyclohexylamine and dicyclohexylamine and the catalyst system used for the method. The method includes the following steps :(1) the raw material aniline, cyclohexanone, ammonia, hydrogen after the loading load RhNi catalyst first section reactor, the first reaction liquid.(2) The reaction solution containing cyclohexylamine and dicyclohexylamine was obtained through the second stage reactor loaded with RhCo catalyst.
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The invention uses nitro-benzene and hydrogen as raw materials. Adding solvent, nitro-benzene and catalyst into the reaction kettle, controlling the reaction pressure of 0.5 ~ 4MPa, reaction temperature of 60 ~ 160℃, reaction for 2 ~ 8h, cyclohexylamine and dicyclohexylamine are obtained, and the catalyst used is Pd/CNTs catalyst or PD-Ni /CNTs catalyst.
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The invention relates to a synthesis method of dicyclohexylamine, which comprises the following steps: in a hydrogenation reactor, aniline and hydrogen are hydrogenated in gas phase under the catalyst to obtain DCHA crude product.The replacement reaction was carried out with aniline and DCHA crude product to obtain the replacement mother liquor. The replacement mother liquor was delight and refined, and DCHA product was obtained at the top of the refining tower.
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A sulfonate of cyclohexylamine; used as an artificial flavoring in food, beverages, and medicine. Also used as an acid gas absorber. Used as a pH regulator for boiler feed water. Cyclohexylamine is a volatile substance that can easily reach the whole system after dosing.If pH is lower than 8.5, the treatment effect of cyclohexylamine is not good. Synthetic desulfurizer, rubber promoter, dye, antistatic agent, corrosion inhibitor, pesticide fungicide, insecticide and other intermediates. Used as boiler water treatment agent, corrosion inhibitor, rubber promoter, etc.
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DCHA at home and abroad is usually a by-product of CHA production. In the process of CHA synthesis by aniline hydrogenation, about 10% of DCHA can be obtained by by-product. In addition, according to the different catalysts, the yield of DCHA prepared by aniline hydrogenation can reach up to 70%, and the yield of cyclohexylamine (CHA) is 30%.Benzene, cyclohexane, cyclohexanol, N-cyclohexylcyclohexamine, phenylcyclohexylamine and other by-products will be generated in the reaction.
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Trichlorosilane is mainly used in the manufacture of polysilicon and silane coupling agents, among which polysilicon is the most important downstream application area of trichlorosilane, accounting for 32% of the consumption in 2021, and silane coupling agent consumption accounted for 25%. The market is still in good condition.
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Cyclohexylamine, an organic compound with the chemical components of c6h13n, is a drab to yellow liquid, soluble in water and miscible in most organic solvents. It is mainly used as a solvent, and can also be used to prepare desulfurizer, rubber antioxidant, vulcanization accelerator (CZ), cyclamate, medical raw materials, chemical additives for plastics and textiles, boiler feed water treatment agent, metal corrosion inhibitor, emulsifier, preservative, antistatic agent and latex coagulant.
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By controlling the parameters in each step, such as time, temperature, pressure, etc.The yield of cyclohexylamine products is high, the product yield is more than 99%, the quality is stable, the yield is high, the production capacity is large, the side reaction is less, and a small amount of by-product dicyclohexylamine in the reaction can be recovered and purified, and the added value of the products can be increased.
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At present, amine salt type corrosion inhibitors are widely used and have superior effects. Through physical and chemical analysis of the sample, ultraviolet spectrum, infrared spectrum, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and ion chromatography and other series of analysis and prediction to determine the role of different ions of dicyclohexylamine salt corrosion inhibitor in steel corrosion analysis, and finally determined that the solid sample may be dicyclohexylamine nitrite.
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Cyclohexylamine, an organic compound with the chemical formula of C6H13N, is a colorless to yellow liquid, soluble in water and miscible in most organic solvents. UsageIt is mainly used as solvent, and can also be used to prepare desulfurizer, rubber antioxidant, vulcanization accelerator, chemical additives for plastics and textiles, boiler feed water treatment agent, metal corrosion inhibitor, emulsifier, preservative, antistatic agent, latex coagulant, petroleum additive, bactericide, insecticide and dye intermediate.SpecificationProjectItemBest gradeFirst grade
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High temperature hydrogenation of silicon tetrachloride is an important method to treat silicon tetrachloride as a by-product of polysilicon. High temperature hydrogenation is silicon tetrachloride and hydrogen as raw materials, heated by 1200 ~ 1250℃ graphite heater, thermal reduction reaction to produce trichlorosilane. The advantages of the process are that the whole system is closed circulation, suitable for continuous and stable operation; Trichlorosilane products of high purity, need to distillation links less.
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A method of cyclohexylamine catalytic production of biodiesel with prickly ash seed oil as raw material is described as follows: prickly ash seed oil is mixed with methanol and the catalyst cyclohexylamine.
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SiCl4 is one of the most important inorganic silicon compounds, is a colorless, transparent, flowing smoke liquid, with suffocating odor, soluble in benzene, ether, chloroform and other most organic solvents. Silicon tetrachloride is a volatile liquid with strong asphyxiating odor. It can be used as raw materials for the production of gaseous silica, high purity silicon and organosilicide. The upstream of the silicon tetrachloride industry chain is the raw material market, mainly silicon powder, ferrosilicon, hydrogen chloride, etc.
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Cyclohexanol gas-phase ammoniation method: it is the liquid hydrogenation of cyclohexanol and ammonia to cyclohexanamine and dicyclohexanamine under the action of nickel/silica catalyst. The yield of cyclohexanol and dicyclohexanamine is 3:1, and the conversion rate of cyclohexanol is about 70%, which has not been reported in industrialization in China.
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Silicon tetrachloride is mainly used in the manufacture of silicone esters, gaseous silica, silicone monomer, silicone oil, high temperature insulating paint, silicone resin, silicone rubber and so on. High-purity silicon tetrachloride is the main raw material for manufacturing fiber prefabricated rod, and the quality of fiber prefabricated rod directly determines the fiber performance. Therefore, high-purity silicon tetrachloride is the core raw material of fiber industry.
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Silane coupling agent product price growth is very obvious, compared with the same period last year growth of 118%. Upstream raw material trichlorosilane price rise, silane products for the high price operation provides a strong support. Reporters learned that trichlorosilane is mainly used in the production of polysilicon, silane coupling agent, silane coupling agent is the second largest downstream market of trichlorosilane, in recent years the demand is more exuberant.
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Silicon tetrachloride is an important chemical raw material, it is widely used to produce high-purity silicon, silane, silicone ester, silicone oil, silica gel and other products, widely used in ink, paint, resin, rubber, medicine, grease and other fields; Silicon tetrachloride can also be used to manufacture optical fiber, polysilicon, silicon dioxide, etc., in communications, photovoltaic power generation, optical instruments and other fields of application; In addition, silicon tetrachloride can also be used in the military field, metallurgy, casting and other fields.
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A vapor phase corrosion inhibitor preparation method, including the following steps :a. Dispersing montmorillonite in deionized water, beating, stirring, and then taking the suspension of the solution to add morpholine, heating the solution to evaporate and precipitate crystals.b. Add formaldehyde to the solution in Step a and let it stand; add dicyclohexylamine and let it stand; then add the mixed solution of benzoic acid and acetone to the solution and let it stand to generate white slurry.
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With the rapid growth of downstream PV demand, photovoltaic grade trichlorosilane continues to be in short supply. The application of PV grade trichlorosilane in the production of polysilicon includes a one-time requirement for the first commissioning, which accounts for about 20% of the total capacity. Second, the requirement for chlorine supplementation during continuous production accounts for about 10 to 30 percent of total production. On the supply side, the expansion of trichlorosilane production has been conservative in the past.
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In silicon tetrachloride purification, boron is the most difficult impurity to remove. Researchers have proposed compound method to remove boron from silicon tetrachloride, which has achieved satisfactory results and has been widely used in industrial production.
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The main by-product of trichlorosilane, silicon tetrachloride, is also the main raw material for the manufacture of silicone, its finished products are silicone ester, silicone oil, high temperature insulating paint, silicone resin, silicone rubber and heat resistant cushion lining materials. High purity silicon tetrachloride is also an important raw material for manufacturing high purity silicon dioxide, inorganic silicon compounds, quartz fibers and optical fibers.
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The invention relates to a method for the synthesis of N-chlorinated dicyclohexylamine with low concentration of sodium hypochlorite. The mass of dicyclohexylamine is weighed, and the amount of sodium hypochlorite of low concentration required for the reaction is calculated according to the molar ratio of dicyclohexylamine and sodium hypochlorite =1:1.051.20. Put dicyclohexylamine into the reactor, and keep the reactor temperature.
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The invention relates to a tail gas refining method, especially a method for hydrogenation of aniline to produce dicyclohexylamine tail gas deamination and hydrogen refining, which belongs to the technical field of chemical industry.
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Dicyclohexylamine has the chemical properties of a secondary amine. It has a strong base and can form salts with various acids. Acylation may occur. In terms of solubility, dicyclohexylamine is slightly soluble in cold water but almost insoluble in hot water. Dry powder, carbon dioxide, soluble foam and sand are used to extinguish the fire.
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